Effects of Functional Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation with Mental Practice to Improve Activities of Daily Living in Syringomyelia Patient - A Case Report
Asian Journal of Case Reports in Medicine and Health,
Page 1-6
Abstract
Background: Syringomyelia is a rare disorder in which a syrinx is formed in the spinal cord and it expands over the time, damaging the entire spinal cord. It shows low prevalence and is difficult to diagnose. Syringomyelia is a physically disabling condition and its symptoms are profoundly similar to that of spinal cord injury (SCI). Since it is a rare disorder, there is lack of literature about the effects of various physiotherapy techniques in syringomyelia patients.
Objective: The aim is to determine the effects of functional Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) with Mental Practice to improve activities of daily living in syringomyelia patient. Case report: We report the case of a 25 year old female presenting with history of fever and chills for a month followed by convulsions and loss of sensations and muscle power 1/5 in both lower limbs below the trunk. The condition was managed by functional PNF techniques along with mental practice. Conclusion: PNF with Mental Practice is effective to improve activities of daily living in syringomyelia patient.
Keywords:
- Gait
- physiotherapy
- postural balance
- Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) stretching
- syringomyelia
How to Cite
References
Available:https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/All-Disorders/Syringomyelia-Information-Page
Memarpour R, Tashtoush B, Issac L, Gonzalez-Ibarra F. Syringomyelia with Chiari I malformation presenting as hip charcot arthropathy: A case report and literature review. Case Reports in Neurological Medicine. 2015;2015:1-6.
Syringomyelia [Internet]. Healthline; 2019.
[Cited 4 June 2019]
Available:https://www.healthline.com/health/syringomyelia
Pathophysiology of syringomyelia associated with Chiari I malformation of the cerebellar tonsils. Implications for diagnosis and treatment. [Internet]. Reference.medscape.com; 2019.
[Cited 4 June 2019]
Available:https://reference.medscape.com/medline/abstract/8271018
Syringomyelia: Background, pathophysiology, etiology [Internet]. Emedicine.medscape.com; 2019.
[Cited 4 June 2019]
Available:https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1151685-overview#a7
[Internet]; 2019 [Cited 4 June 2019]. Available:http://www.neurosurgery.washington.edu/chiari/s_prognosis.htm
Lacourse M, Turner J, Randolph-Orr E, Schandler S, Cohen M. Cerebral and cerebellar sensorimotor plasticity following motor imagery-based mental practice of a sequential movement. The Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development. 2004;41(4):505.
Singh K. Effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) in Improving sensorimotor function in patients with diabetic neuropathy affecting lower limbs. International Journal of Physiotherapy. 2016;3(3).
Pascual-Leone A, Nguyet D, Cohen L, Brasil-Neto J, Cammarota A, Hallett M. Modulation of muscle responses evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation during the acquisition of new fine motor skills. Journal of Neurophysiology. 1995;74(3): 1037-1045.
Jackson P, Lafleur M, Malouin F, Richards C, Doyon J. Potential role of mental practice using motor imagery in neurologic rehabilitation. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2001;82(8): 1133-1141.
Mulroy S, Thompson L, Kemp B, Hatchett P, Newsam C, Lupold D. Strengthening and Optimal Movements for Painful Shoulders (STOMPS) in chronic spinal cord injury: A randomised control trial. american physical therapy association. 2011;3(91):305-24.
Ditunno J, Cohen M, Hauck W, Jackson A, Sipski M. Recovery of upper-extremity strength in complete and incomplete tetraplegia: A multicenter study. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2000;81(4):389-393.
Kumar C, Pathan N. Effectiveness of manual perturbation exercises in Improving balance, function and mobility in stroke patients: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Novel Physiotherapies. 2016; 06(02).
Mansfield A, Peters A, Liu B, Maki B. Effect of a perturbation-based balance training program on compensatory stepping and grasping reactions in older adults: A randomized controlled Trial. Physical Therapy. 2010;90(4):476-491.
Blikman L, Huisstede B, Kooijmans H, Stam H, Bussmann J, van Meeteren J. Effectiveness of energy conservation treatment in reducing fatigue in multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2013;94(7):1360-1376.
Pyszora A, Budzyński J, Wójcik A, Prokop A, Krajnik M. Physiotherapy programme reduces fatigue in patients with advanced cancer receiving palliative care: randomized controlled trial. Supportive Care in Cancer. 2017;25(9):2899-2908.
Bakshi R. Fatigue associated with multiple sclerosis: Diagnosis, impact and management. Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 2003;9(3):219-227.
-
Abstract View: 3047 times
PDF Download: 1888 times
